CENDI Cites: Topics under Technologies


Web Browsers (WWW Clients)

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Next Generation Internet Initiative: NGI Concept Paper
Author: Large Scale Networking Working Group of the Computing, Information, and Communications R&D Subcommittee
Publisher:

Paper describing the conceptual design of the Next Generation Internet being supported by the Clinton Administration and various agencies including the National Library of Medicine. Intended to support the continued growth of networking technologies and to address concerns of researchers and government agencies for a high-speed network.

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Resource Description Framework (RDF) Model and Syntax:W3C Working Draft
Author: Ora Lassila, Nokia Research Center; Ralph R Swick, World Wide Web Consortium
Publisher: World Wide Web Consortium

Draft of the specifications for the Resource Description Framework (RDF) which will allow multiple metadata formats to interoperate. It will also allow nesting of metadata to show parent child relationships. This is a working draft and subject to change at any time.

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Resource Description Framework (RDF) Model and Syntax Specification. PR-RDF-syntax-199990222
Author: Ors Lassila and Ralph R. Swick
Publisher: World Wide Web Consortium

Newest version of specifications of the Resource Description Framework (RDF) which allow multiple metadata formats to inter-operate. It will also allow nesting of metadata to show parent child relationships. This version is the recommendation of W3C.

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The Deep Web: Surfacing Hidden Value
Author: Michael K. Bergman
Publisher: BrightPlanet.com LLC

This paper discusses a new search technology called LexiBot that is capable of searching the vast untapped resources of the Web. The search engine can identify, retrieve, qualify, classify, and organize both "surface" and "deep" content from the Web. "Deep" content is that content that is included in databases, spreadsheets, tables and other non-text, non-HTML sources. Developed by the BrightPlanet team, LexiBot is a direct-access query engine. The author also points out some interesting facts about the "deep" Web including the fact that the deep Web contains nearly 550 billion individual documents compared to the 1 billion on the surface Web.

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M-00-13 Privacy Policies and Data Collection on Federal Web Sites
Author: Jacob J. Lew, Director, Office of Management and Budget
Publisher: Chief Information Officers Council

This is a memorandum to remind heads of executive departments and agencies to establish clear privacy policies for all Web activities and to adhere to them. Clear notice must be given if technologies that track the activites of users over time and across different web sites are used. The presumption should be that these technologies will not be used at Federal web sites nor by contractors when operating web sites on behalf of agencies unless there is a compelling need to gather the data on the site. In addition, appropriate and publicly disclosed privacy safeguards for handling of information derived from this technology must be clearly posted and personal approval obtained from the head of the agency. All Federal web sites and contractors when operating on behalf of agenccies must also comply with the standards set forth in the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act of 1998.

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